Oceanography (compound of the Greek words ὠκεανός signifying "sea" and γράφω signifying "compose"), otherwise called oceanology, is the investigation of the physical and the organic parts of the sea. It is an Earth science covering an extensive variety of points, including biological community elements; sea streams, waves, and geophysical liquid elements; plate tectonics and the topography of the ocean depths; and fluxes of different synthetic substances and physical properties inside the sea and over its limits. These various points mirror different controls that oceanographers mix to further information of the world sea and comprehension of procedures inside: cosmology, science, science, climatology, topography, geography, hydrology, meteorology and material science. Paleoceanography concentrates the historical backdrop of the seas in the geologic past.
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